Porteus

Posted: **30 Jan 2020, 04:44**

In running Porteus 4.0 on an old 586 netbook I've added a swap file to the system to speed it up using the instructions found here http://www.porteus.org/faq.html#twenty but booting doesn't accept it saying it has the wrong permissions. How do I add permissions to it? It's on the hard drive which is NTFS format.

Posted: **30 Jan 2020, 09:15**

please show the file:

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 cat  /etc/fstab

Posted: **30 Jan 2020, 15:49**

Thank you.

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guest@porteus:~$ free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:            997         345          86          91         565         420
Swap:             0           0           0
guest@porteus:~$ cat /etc/fstab
# Do not edit this file as fstab is recreated automatically during every boot.
# Please use /etc/rc.d/rc.local or sysvinit scripts if you want to mount/unmount
# drive, filesystem or network share.

# System mounts:
aufs / aufs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts rw,mode=0620,gid=5 0 0

# Device partitions:
/dev/sda2 /mnt/sda2 ntfs-3g users,noatime,nodiratime,suid,dev,exec,async,comment=x-gvfs-show 0 0
/dev/sda3 /mnt/sda3 ntfs-3g users,noatime,nodiratime,suid,dev,exec,async,comment=x-gvfs-show 0 0
/dev/sda1 /mnt/sda1 ntfs-3g users,noatime,nodiratime,suid,dev,exec,async,comment=x-gvfs-show 0 0
/dev/sda4 /mnt/sda4 ntfs-3g users,noatime,nodiratime,suid,dev,exec,async,comment=x-gvfs-show 0 0

# Hotplugged devices:
guest@porteus:~$ ls -lh /mnt/sda3/*.swap
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 500M Dec  5 14:58 /mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap*
guest@porteus:~$

Posted: **30 Jan 2020, 16:20**

Comment it out:

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#/dev/sda3 /mnt/sda3 ntfs-3g users,noatime,nodiratime,suid,dev,exec,async,comment=x-gvfs-show 0 0

and add this:

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/dev/sda3 /mnt/sda3 ntfs-3g uid=1000,gid=100,dmask=022,fmask=133 0 0

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reboot

Attention! I am not responsible for errors! :-)

Posted: **30 Jan 2020, 16:28**

dZ0TFR wrote: ↑
30 Jan 2020, 16:20
Comment it out:

Where?

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fstab is recreated automatically during every boot.

Posted: **30 Jan 2020, 16:47**

I'm sorry. I have another Linux :-(

Posted: **30 Jan 2020, 20:27**

I've tried chmod 600 /mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap and opening the drive as root and trying to change the drive's Permissions in Nemo but I can not change the Owner or Group to guest. Everything I try reverts Owner and Group back to root.

And the Execute option stays at Allow executing file.

Posted: **31 Jan 2020, 06:00**

Ed_P, Please write the exact error message.

First check how much disk space is where the Porteus.swap is. (on /mnt/sda3 ?). Perhaps there is simply no disk space where Porteus.swap. Free up disk space and try the native instructions from your first message in the topic. But if it doesn't work out for you, try this:

Works for me (Porteus 4.0):

Create swap-file:

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dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap bs=1024 count=1048576

where 1048576 is 1GB;

Permissions:

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chmod 600 /mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap

Format swap-file:

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mkswap /mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap

and turn on swap:

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swapon /mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap 2>/dev/null

check it out:

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swapon -s

You need to add the file to startup:

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echo "swapon /mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap 2>/dev/null" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

Posted: **31 Jan 2020, 07:00**

Thank you dZ0TFR.

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guest@porteus:~$ su
Password: 
root@porteus:/home/guest# free -m
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:            997         287          90         147         619         422
Swap:           499           0         499
root@porteus:/home/guest# swapon -s
Filename				Type		Size	Used	Priority
/mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap                 	file    	511996	0	-2
root@porteus:/home/guest#

Posted: **31 Jan 2020, 16:51**

dZ0TFR wrote: ↑
31 Jan 2020, 06:00
Ed_P, Please write the exact error message.

oops, I forgot.

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swapon: /mnt/sda3/Porteus.swap: insecure permissions 0777, 0600 suggested.

I think this was more a warning rather than the show stopper. And I still get it booting but the swap file is working.

Thank you again for your help.

Posted: **01 Feb 2020, 03:58**

This is warning, yes. Don't worry

Posted: **28 Feb 2020, 06:48**

You cut and paste well kitasia. (Interesting that your Posts count shows as 0. )

Ed_P wrote: ↑
30 Jan 2020, 04:44
How do I add permissions to it? It's on the hard drive which is NTFS format.

Follow the steps posted here: Porteus 4 Porteus.swap file problem (Post by dZ0TFR #75641)

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